Intro -- Foreword: The Importance of Integrating Cultural Heritage into the UN Ocean Decade -- References -- Acknowledgements -- Contents -- Abbreviations -- List of Figures -- List of Table -- Chapter 1: Introduction -- 1.1 The Importance of Our Ocean Heritage -- 1.1.1 Cultural Heritage -- 1.1.2 Natural Heritage -- 1.1.3 Underwater Cultural Heritage as Both Natural and Cultural -- 1.2 Steps Forward -- References -- Chapter 2: History of Trawling and Ecological Impact -- 2.1 The History of Trawling -- 2.1.1 Dredging -- 2.2 The Ecological Impact -- 2.3 Regional Case Studies -- 2.3.1 Pacific -- 2.3.1.1 West Africa -- 2.3.2 Arctic -- 2.3.3 Prehistoric Material -- 2.4 Management of Trawling and Fishery Sustainability -- 2.5 Marine Protected Areas and Spillover -- References -- Chapter 3: The Duty to Protect Our Ocean Heritage from Bottom Trawling -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Sources of Duty to Protect Cultural Heritage -- 3.2.1 The 1972 Stockholm Declaration and the World Heritage Convention -- 3.2.2 The 1982 UN Law of the Sea Convention -- 3.2.2.1 Duty to Protect Cultural Heritage Under Article 149 and 303 -- Article 149 -- Article 303 -- 3.2.2.2 Duty to Protect Cultural Heritage Under Article 192 -- 3.2.3 The 1992 Rio Declaration -- 3.2.4 The UNESCO 2001 Convention -- 3.3 The Precautionary Principle -- 3.4 Steps Forward -- References -- Cases -- Chapter 4: Quantification of Bottom Trawl Damage to Ancient Shipwrecks: A Case Study from the Coastal Waters of Turkey -- 4.1 Trawling in the Mediterranean -- 4.2 Nautilus Expeditions 2008-2012 -- 4.2.1 Yal�kavak -- 4.2.2 Knidos -- 4.2.3 Sinop -- 4.2.4 Ereğli -- 4.3 Quantification -- 4.4 Updated Work -- 4.5 Marine Protected Areas -- 4.6 Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 5: Wreck Sites as Systems Disrupted by Trawling -- 5.1 Introduction.

5.2 Bottom Trawling as an Anthropogenic Trigger Disrupting Wreck Sites -- 5.3 Challenges in Detecting Trawling Damage at Wreck Sites Using Geophysical Methods -- 5.4 Conclusion and Further Research -- References -- Chapter 6: Multi-use and Multi-vocal Challenges of Preserving Underwater Cultural Heritage in Stellwagen Bank National Marine Sanctuary -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 The Problem -- 6.3 Underwater Cultural Heritage in SBNMS -- 6.4 Impacts -- 6.5 Shipwreck Avoidance Pilot Program (SAPP) -- 6.6 Integrating Maritime Heritage Ecology -- 6.7 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 7: Underwater Cultural Heritage and Fishing Communities: Safeguarding Heritage and Safeguarding Fishers -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Out of Sight but Not Out of Mind: Sustainable Preservation of Underwater Archaeological Sites -- 7.3 The World's Most Dangerous Industry -- 7.4 Protecting England's Maritime Heritage and Fishing Community Engagement -- 7.5 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 8: Beneath a Fa�cade: The Unscientific Justification of Treasure Salvage -- References -- Chapter 9: Conclusion: Looking Forward -- 9.1 Maritime Heritage Ecology and Steps Forward -- References.

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Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, 2024. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries.